Holy Cross
Education in Ghana
Holy Cross sisters were invited to Ghana in 1983 by
the Holy Cross brothers to complete the family of Holy Cross in that
country and enter into collaboration with them in their pioneer
efforts, since 1957, to bring Holy Cross education to Ghana.
Initially the sisters took teaching assignments through the
Diocesan Department of Religious Education in the Western Region.
Later, Sister Jane Chantal Method’s founding and directorship of
Damien Center, a treatment center for the mentally ill, set
standards for a culture that has traditionally regarded mental
disease as demonic possession and a source of shame. |
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A typical primary classroom in Ghana,
St. Martha’s
Catholic School in Kasoa.
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In the early 1990s Ghanaian Sisters Margaret Mary Nimo
and Esther Adjoa Entsiwah entered the Congregation, and have
continued the Congregation’s educational ministry tradition. In
their own roles as teachers in the state-operated public school
system, they bring Holy Cross values to their students and classroom
settings.
Historically, Ghanaian education has been offered along two
parallel tracks: informal and formal education. Informal education
took place in apprenticeship agreements with crafts and trades
people. Formal education began with “castle schools” set
up in slave forts for the children of colonizers and the African
women who bore them.
Later, missionary schools provided other models.
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Catholic schools are part of the national education
system in Ghana. |
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In the early 1970s the Ghanaian government established a national
system that tried to provide not only academic preparation for
higher learning but vocational training for those students inclined
toward the trades rather than the professions.
As in other impoverished countries, in Africa and elsewhere, schools
were built, children would come, but inadequate funding and
infrastructure considerations made equipment, good teachers, even
textbooks and instructional materials scarce. With little to work
with in the classroom, the dropout rate among both students and
qualified teachers soared.
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St. Martha’s Catholic School
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The state instituted new reforms in 1988 to upgrade curriculum,
teacher education and fiscal management. The system still often
struggles, however, to provide quality education.
Empowering others to carry out such a vision was one of Sister
Maggie’s dreams, but after working two years in the public school
system she realized how difficult it was for one person to change a
system where classroom resources, system values and teacher
qualifications were not equal to achieving the Holy Cross vision of
the education of the “whole person.”
Today she dreams of a Holy Cross-sponsored school that would
provide a model for her country and effect much-needed positive
change in the lives of Ghanaian youth.
~From a report by Sisters Margaret Mary Nimo, CSC, and Esther Adjoa
Entsiwah, CSC
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